GEORGE WASHINGTON’S SECRET SIX
By Brian Kilmeade & Don Yaeger
Sentinel Books
232 pages
If like us, you are a devoted
student of history, the title alone will have you wanting to know what this
book is all about. What it reveals, in carefully research documents, is that
during the American Revolutionary War, when George Washington battled the
greatest military empire in the world of that era, he was aided by a band of
colonial spies who made it possible for him to outwit his foes and win our
independence. The story is one of unbelievable ingenuity and courage on the
part of six brave Americans, five men and one woman, who would become known as
the Culper Spy Ring.
Early on in the battle for freedom
from England, Washington understood he
could never defeat the British by overpowering them in combat. Militarily the
British forces were far superior in numbers and hardware. Were Washington to challenge
them through combat alone, he knew his cause would be lost. But if he forestall the British, making the
war a protracted costly affair then in the end the British Parliament would
capitulate and sue for peace.
To do this he had to outwit his
enemies; i.e. out-spy them. In any struggle the combatant who has the most
knowledge of his enemy’s strengths and weakness will ultimately learn to
circumvent them to his benefit. Once New York had fallen to the British, Washington
set about creating a spy network that would operate throughout that vast
metropolis from the streets of Manhattan to the
villages of Long Island. Cunning agents whose identities would be
known only to the army officer who would lead them, Colonel Tallmadge.
Tallmadge had gone to school when Nathan Hale
and when Hale was captured and executed because of an ill-advised
reconnaissance mission, it was a personal blow to the young officer. Washington then made clear that only Tallmadge would know the name of the person
he chose to assemble a band of citizens to spy on the British forces that
surrounded them daily. This person in turn would give each of his people a code
name by which to operate. Thus neither Washington
nor Tallmadge
ever knew who their daring spies were.
This book is a revelation shining
the light on a long hidden aspect of the Revolutionary War that may have been
its most crucial element. So brilliant were the methods devised by the Culper
Spy Ring to serve their mission, they are still taught today at C.I.A.
headquarters in Langley, Virginia. And there the story of the Culper
Spy Ring is kept alive to inspire today’s American agents, reminding them that
all wars are not fought solely with guns and bombs but with clever intelligence
gathering.
Kilmeade and Yaeger have done a
wonderful job in bringing to life each of the secret six of which history
eventually unmasked years after the war’s end. In fact the true identity of the
only female member is still unknown to this day as well as her final fate. It
is in these gripping accounts that we found ourselves empathizing with these
ordinary citizens tasked to dare extraordianry feats of courage all for the
glorious idea of a free democracy.
“George Washington’s Secret Six,” is an amazing book and one that should
be thought to every high school student in American today. There are no monuments to these spies and
that is how they would have preferred it but their stories should be known and
memorialized. Freedom is never free, it
has a price and these six amazing people were willing to pay it with their
lives if need be. We owe it to them to
keep their legends alive.
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